ECHA tana ƙara sinadarai masu haɗari guda biyar zuwa Jerin 'Yan takara kuma ta sabunta shigarwa ɗaya
ECHA/NR/25/02
Jerin abubuwan da ke da matukar damuwa (SVHC) yanzu ya ƙunshi shigarwar 247 don sinadarai waɗanda zasu iya cutar da mutane ko muhalli. Kamfanoni ne ke da alhakin sarrafa haɗarin waɗannan sinadarai da ba abokan ciniki da masu amfani da bayanai kan amintaccen amfanin su.
Helsinki, 21 ga Janairu, 2025 - Sabbin abubuwa biyu da aka ƙara (octamethyltrisiloxanekumaperfluamine) suna dagewa sosai kuma suna da bioaccumulative. Ana amfani da su wajen kera kayayyakin wanke-wanke da tsaftacewa da kuma kera na'urorin lantarki, lantarki da na gani.
Abubuwa biyu suna da kaddarorin masu dagewa, bioaccumulative da masu guba.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorthioateana amfani da man shafawa da mai.Yawan amsawar: triphenylthiophosphate da manyan abubuwan da aka samo na butylated phenyl.ba a rajista a ƙarƙashin REACH. An, duk da haka, an gano shi azaman SVHC don hana musanyawa mai nadama.
6-[(C10-C13) -alkyl (reshe, unsaturated) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl] hexanoic acid.yana da guba don haifuwa kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin man shafawa, man shafawa da ruwan aikin ƙarfe.
Tris (4-nonylphenyl, reshe da layin layi) phosphiteyana da kaddarorin rushewa na endocrin da ke shafar yanayin kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin polymers, adhesives, sealants da sutura. An sabunta shigarwar wannan abu don yin la'akari da cewa shi ne mai rushewar endocrin zuwa yanayin duka saboda abubuwan da ke ciki da kuma lokacin da ya ƙunshi ≥ 0.1% w / w na4-nonylphenol, reshe da layin layi (4-NP).
Abubuwan da aka ƙara zuwa cikin Jerin 'Yan takara akan 21 Janairu 2025:
| Sunan abu | lambar EC | Lambar CAS | Dalilin haɗawa | Misalai na amfani |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-[(C10-C13) -alkyl (reshe, unsaturated) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl] hexanoic acid. | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Mai guba don haifuwa (Mataki na 57c) | Man shafawa, man shafawa, samfuran saki da ruwan aikin ƙarfe |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorthioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | M, bioaccumulative da mai guba, PBT (Mataki na 57d) | Lubricants da man shafawa |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | Mai dagewa sosai, sosai bioaccumulative, vPvB (Shafi na 57e) | Ƙirƙira da / ko ƙirƙira na: kayan shafawa, samfuran kiwon lafiya na sirri / kiwon lafiya, magunguna, samfuran wankewa da tsaftacewa, sutura da jiyya maras ƙarfe da adhesives |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | Mai dagewa sosai, sosai bioaccumulative, vPvB (Shafi na 57e) | Kera wutar lantarki, lantarki da na'urorin gani da injuna da ababen hawa |
| Yawan martani na: triphenylthiophosphate da manyan butylated phenyl abubuwan haɓaka | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | M, bioaccumulative da mai guba, PBT (Mataki na 57d) | Babu rajista mai aiki |
| Shigar da aka sabunta: | ||||
| Tris (4-nonylphenyl, reshe da layin layi) phosphite | - | - | Abubuwan rushewar Endocrine (Mataki na 57 (f) - muhalli) | Polymers, adhesives, sealants da coatings |
Kwamitin Jiha memba na ECHA (MSC) ya tabbatar da kara wadannan abubuwa cikin jerin sunayen ‘yan takara. Jerin yanzu ya ƙunshi shigarwar 247 - wasu daga cikin waɗannan shigarwar sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin sinadarai don haka jimlar adadin sinadarai masu tasiri ya fi girma.
Ana iya sanya waɗannan abubuwan a cikin Jerin izini nan gaba. Idan wani abu yana cikin wannan jerin, kamfanoni ba za su iya amfani da shi ba sai dai idan sun nemi izini kuma Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta ba da izinin ci gaba da amfani da shi.
Sakamakon shigar da su a cikin Jerin 'Yan takara
A ƙarƙashin REACH, kamfanoni suna da wajibai na doka lokacin da aka haɗa kayansu - ko dai a kan kansa, a cikin gaurayawan ko cikin labarai - a cikin Jerin 'Yan takara.
Idan labarin ya ƙunshi abubuwan Jerin 'Yan takara sama da maida hankali na 0.1 % (nauyin nauyi), masu siyarwa dole ne su ba abokan cinikinsu da masu amfani da bayanan yadda ake amfani da shi lafiya. Masu cin kasuwa suna da hakkin su tambayi masu siyarwa idan samfuran da suka saya sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu damuwa sosai.
Masu shigo da labarai da masu kera labarai dole ne su sanar da EHA idan labarin nasu ya ƙunshi abun da ke cikin jerin 'yan takara a cikin watanni shida daga ranar da aka haɗa shi cikin jerin (21 ga Janairu 2025).
EU da EEA masu siyar da abubuwa akan Jerin 'Yan takara, waɗanda aka kawo ko dai a kan nasu ko cikin gauraya, dole ne su sabunta takaddar bayanan amincin da suke samarwa ga abokan cinikin su.
Karkashin Jagorancin Tsarin Sharar gida, kamfanoni kuma dole ne su sanar da EHA idan labaran da suke samarwa sun ƙunshi abubuwan da ke da matuƙar damuwa a cikin sama da 0.1 % (nauyi ta nauyi). Ana buga wannan sanarwar a cikin bayanan ECHA na abubuwan damuwa a cikin samfuran (SCIP).
A ƙarƙashin Dokar Ecolabel ta EU, samfuran da ke ɗauke da SVHCs ba za su iya samun lambar yabo ta ecolabel ba.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 13-2025
